JFK Cuban Missile Crisis Newsreel
The Cuban Missile Crisis was the military confrontation among the
United States of America, the Soviet Union, and Cuba when the Cold War
threatened to become a nuclear war. The Russians call it the "Caribbean
Crisis," while the Cubans call it the "October Crisis." Like the Berlin
Blockade, it was one of the major confrontations of the Cold War.
According to recently de-classified documents of NSA, Soviet Military
shipments of 2,454 tons were discovered on September 23, 1960. The
actual confrontation began on October 14, 1962, when U.S.
reconnaissance photographs taken by an American U-2 spy plane revealed
missile bases being built in Cuba, in response to similar U.S. bases
built at the Turkish-Soviet border. After a bellicose confrontation on
October 28, 1962, both U.S. President John F. Kennedy and Soviet
General Secretary Nikita Khrushchev, with the intercession of U.N.
Secretary-General, U Thant, agreed to remove their respective nuclear
weapons.